Immigration 1800-1900. Basson, Imprint [South Africa] : Ancestry24, c2006. In 1814, Holland officially handed the colony over to the British Empire. Note : These ships do not include those in the 1820 Settler sponsored settlement programme. The majority of Indian South Africans are the descendants of indentured workers brought to Natal between 1860 and 1911 to develop the sugar industry in this province.. A complete list of Indian Indentured Labourers can be searched by: name, village, region of origin, religion, caste, names of Estates or Estate owners. Once their date of arrival is known they can be added to one of the other projects listed at the bottom of this page if appropriate. Most immigrants from Ireland were Catholic and were denyed some rights, so they decided to come to the United States. The preserved meat was bad and the supply of milk and eggs inadequate for the number of children on board. The colonization of South Africa took place in the early 1800s by the British. BRG 42/6. Paul Tanner-Tremaine's British 1820 Settlers to South Africa genealogy web site. IRISH AND UK MIGRATION TO SOUTH AFRICA 1900-2002 210 Irish men to South Africa to work on the mines and in the British armed forces (at various levels). John Colgan, D.D. See also under Merchant Marine. Most were English and Welsh. All included profiles should include full identifying information including birth and death dates as well as birth and death locations. Others records of sailing for Natal around 1850 are documented in . White South Africans are descendants of later European settlers, mainly from the Netherlands and Britain. Tarboton, David (occupation: Miller). Visit Geni Wikitext, Unicode and images which gives a great deal of assistance. Welcome to Geni, home of the world's largest family tree. In the face of demands for an end to apartheid, South Africa withdrew its application and a figurehead president replaced the British queen (represented locally by the governor-general) as head of state. Between 1815 and 1914, approximately ten million people emigrated from Britain—about 20 percent of … In South Africa there was a complex mix of peoples - British, Boers (descendants of Dutch settlers from the 1600s) and native African peoples like the Xhosa, the Zulu and the Matabele. More than 150 years ago, it was the Irish who were refugees forced into exile by a humanitarian and political disaster. In June 1820 more than two thousand migrants arrived at Cape Colony from Britain – 1610 men and 659 women – looking for land to acquire, land made available by Boers moving just beyond the colony to escape the British. BRG 42/9. South African immigration records: The original records of the first British settlers in 1820 are located at: Public Archives of the Cape Province Cape Town Republic of South Africa (Reference Vol. “The Cape of southern Africa, already populated by Dutch (Boer) immigrants, comes under the control of Britain. Liberian Kru men who worked on British ships eventually made their home in Cape Town and their descendants continue to live in South Africa, although often unaware of their lineage. See also under Merchant Marine. Welcome to Geni, home of the world's largest family tree. Since the 1960s historian Shelagh O’Byrne Spencer has been compiling biographies of the first wave of British settlers (the term ‘British’ encompasses English, Irish, Scottish and Welsh). Esmé Bull, Aided immigration from Britain to South Africa 1857 to 1867, Human Sciences Research Council, Pretoria, 1991 : p 19: "It is difficult, now to imagine what conditions must have been in 1858, but imagine living for two and a half months with 226 passengers in an area less than half the sixe of a … Immigration Law and Policy. A group of 74 Germans, mainly vine-dressers and wine-makers selected by the Cape Emigration Commissioner, Mr Field, were among other emigrants who sailed to South Africa on the ship Aurifera. Include in the "About Me" section of each person a brief biographical sketch of their lives. Spouse: Elizabeth. South Africa - South Africa - Diamonds, gold, and imperialist intervention (1870–1902): South Africa experienced a transformation between 1870, when the diamond rush to Kimberley began, and 1902, when the South African War ended. South Africa War Graves Project – An extensive collection of photographs and details of the fallen in South Africa & Rhodesia – covering conflicts from the 2nd Anglo-Boer War, WW1, WW2, Korea, Rand Revolt, Freedom Struggle, Angola-Border War to present day. His approach is both broad and comprehensive in that he addresses the histories and experiences of the Irish, Jews, Germans, Italians, Poles, African–Caribbeans, and South Asians. The eGGSA Passenger List Project. Include a photograph/painting of your ancestor if one exists. Aided immigration from Britain to South Africa, 1857-1867 [electronic resource] Responsibility by Esmé Bull ; edited by J.L. The purpose of this project is to record as many of the ships bringing ORIGINAL settler pioneers (Heads of the family groups) to South Africa so that researchers can identify family lines and descendants. See the discussion Project Help: How to add Text to a Project - Starter Kit to get you going! If you have an ancestor who was an pioneer Settler who arrived by sea : In order to become a collaborator please join the project using the request link under "actions" at the top right of the page. Birth place - Dundee - almost certainly the one in Scotland, as the Dundee in Natal SA only came into being in 1882, after John was born. In 1845, Ireland's main food crop, the potato stoped growing causing a famine. See the discussion Project Help: How to add Text to a Project - Starter Kit to get you going! She carried 226 settlers. This, unlike the Dutch settlement in 1652, was not permanent. 1, October 1983 'The Crying Need of South Africa': The Emigration of Single British Women To The Transvaal, 1901 -1O* JEAN JACQUES VAN-HELTEN and KEITH WILLIAMS Historical studies of the role of white women in South Africa are few. - you do need to first be a collaborator - so please join the project using the request link under "actions" at the top right of the page. Britain encouraged settlers to the Cape, and in particular, sponsored the 1820 Settlers to farm in the disputed area between the colony and the Xhosa in what is now the Eastern Cape. South Africa Passenger Lists 1911-1955. The Archives of the Colonial Office records held in the Cape Town Archives are a rich source is tracing your ancestors first steps into the Country. The British wanted to control South Africa because it was one of the trade routes to India. After several years of negotiations, the South Africa Act 1909 brought the colonies and republics – Cape Colony, Natal, Transvaal, and Orange Free State – together as the Union of South Africa. By the year 1902, the British had ended the Boer resistance. Summary listing of Passengers Lists from 1911-1955 available at the GG Archives originating from or calling on the Ports of South Africa. The SOVEREIGN sailed from London/Plymouth on 24 November 1849 and arrived at Port Natal(Durban), South Africa on 24 March 1850. Emigration increased after 1815 when it became a means of poor relief. Physical description 1 CD-ROM ; 4 3/4 in. Deceased estate reference for James Hamlyn: South Africa is the southernmost country on the African continent.It has a long history of conflict and human rights issues, but it has always been one of the most economically prosperous nations in southern Africa due to its coastal location and … I... Born - Lived in Limerick/Clare? British missionaries were largely responsible for converting sections of the African population to Christianity. Ships Passenger Lists to South Africa 1900-present Don't leave without searching for your ancestors on Olive Tree Genealogy! DEPOT NAB SOURCE MSCE. Between July 7, 1858, and November 16, 1859, 2344 immigrants arrived at Algoa Bay on eight vessels: The EP Herald (December 16, 1859, p 3) published a table with the statistics of this immigration scheme which saw 4633 people arriving at the Cape - about the same number as the much more famous settlement of 1820. TheShipsList website, online since August 1999, will help you find your ancestors on ships' passenger lists.We also have immigration reports, newspaper records, shipwreck information, ship pictures, ship descriptions, shipping-line fleet lists and more; as well as hundreds of passenger lists to Canada, USA, Australia and even some for South Africa. Midway between these dates, in 1886, the world’s largest goldfields were discovered on the Witwatersrand. Originally, South Africa was discovered by the Portuguese in 1488. A reference tool for Genealogical research on Germans in South Africa. From 1606 people emigrated from England to countries such as the United States, India, Canada, Australia, South Africa and New Zealand. The Aliens Control Act of 1991 (ACA) is one of the last policies implemented by the apartheid regime of South Africa. This was primarily to British colonies such as Australia, Canada, New Zealand or South Africa. British Settlers in Argentina, provided by Jeremy Howat. Born - Lived in Limerick/Clare? [Esmé Bull] Paul Tanner-Tremaine's British 1820 Settlers to South Africa genealogy web site. The information in this book will be a great asset to genealogists as it gives full information on immigrants; names, age, occupation, point of departure, ship in which they arrived, date, destination and names of family members. Likewise, the old League of Nations mandates were reissued so Tanganyika continued under British control and South West Africa continued under South African control for instance. (See the "Civil Registration".) For many, RootsWeb’s South African British Immigrants (ZA-IB) newsgroup is a virtual second home. In the interests of uniformity please use one of the images attached to this project as "flags" for pioneers where there are no other photos available. South Africa’s Dutch and British colonial heritage is preserved in the fact that both English and the Dutch-derived Afrikaans are official languages alongside numerous local languages like IsiZulu and IsiXhosa. Initially British control was aimed to protect the trade route to the East, however, the British soon realised the potential to develop the Cape for their own needs. With colonialism, which began in South Africa in 1652, came the Slavery and Forced Labour Model. Others records of sailing for Natal around 1850 are documented in . Join Geni to explore your genealogy and family history in the World's Largest Family Tree. NOTE: All pioneers included on this project will have their profiles editable by other geni.com collaborators of this project. It easily identifies the actual person who was on one of the ships when browsing the Tree. Geni requires JavaScript! The British meanwhile moved ahead with their plans for union. For many, emigration to either Australia, North America or South Africa, was their only means of bettering their lot in life. South Australian Company Information for British nationals living in South Africa, including information on health, education, finance, moving to the UK and more. In 1888 his agents secured exclusive mining rights from Lobengula for Rhodes’s British South Africa Company (BSAC), which was granted a royal charter by the British government to exploit and extend administrative control over a vast area of south-central and Southern Africa. Rootsweb's South African mailing lists. If the individual immigrated after 1 July 1837, you may find the place of origin by using the general indexes to births, marriages, and deaths. 13" there is notice of funds provided to the British Emigration Commissioners, by colonial revenues, for assisted passage, by New South Wales, Victoria and South Australia. The first 1820 British Settlers arrive in South Africa. Marriage: From: 1868 - 1896, Dordrecht Wesleyan Methodist P... Emmigrated in 1847 with his second wife Mary Haygarth, on the ship King William. Smaller numbers of German, Irish, Scotch-Irish, Dutch, French, Spanish, African, and other nationalities also arrived. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. In addition to those Russian Jews who settled permanently in the UK an estimated 500,000 Eastern European Jews transmigrated through British ports between 1881 and 1924. ILLEGAL IMMIGRANTS AND OTHERWISE Legal immigrants arriving in S. africa. British Ships to South Africa in the 1800's - HMS Virgo, Post - 1820 British Settlers in South Africa, Pre - 1820 British Settlers in South Africa, South African British Settlers 1830 - 1900, South African Passenger Lists - R.M.S. Passenger Lists are organized by Date, Steamship Line, Steamship or Ocean Liner, Class … Factors that prompted a substantial emigration of British settlers to South Africa 1819-1820, the most serious of which was the economic crisis in Britain following the Napoleonic wars which made emigration with promise of land and opportunity very attractive. Rhodes hoped to find in south-central Africa a “second Rand” to outflank the South African Republic. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Most were bound for the United States and others migrated to Canada, South Africa, Latin America and the Antipodes. In the late 1800s and early 1900s there was a perceived problem of 'superfluous' unmarried women. The eGSSA branch of the Genealogical Society of South Africa has embarked on a project to transcribe all the passenger lists in the South African Archives that the archivists can find for us and some wonderful information has been found at the Pietermaritzburg Archives Repository and at the Roeland Street Archives, Cape Town. Also include their Ship name and arrival date if known, and if possible, the Ship's list. A. Jesse Abraham Attree Emigrated from Sussex England about 1845 and settled in Wynberg, Cape, South Africa. How to add a link is explained in the attached document - Adding links to Geni profiles to projects. Several organisations were created to encourage educated middle-class women to emigrate. The purpose of this project is to list British settlers to South Africa between 1830 and 1900 (including those whose date of arrival has not yet been established). Malthus predicted that unless something was done about this, large numbers of people in Britain would starve. While the number of immigrants entering Britain during the nineteenth century was not insignificant, during every decade after the 1830s, emigration from Britain vastly exceeded immigration. Children: Ed... 1871 census - 10yrs, Scholar, living with parents in Astley, Manchester, Lancashire The British dream of a union between Britain's Cape and Natal colonies and the defeated boer republics was realised on 31 May 1910 when the Union of South Africa was established in terms of the South Africa Act of 1909. South America. From 1795 onwards there were a few British residents at the Cape, many of whom were military personnel, but it was not until 1814 that Britain eventually gained formal possession of the Cape. (ORIENTAL - 1841 M... Actual birth certificate (obtained from GRO - see under Sources) shows DOB - 5 October 1871 - and birth address. 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